Which term best describes essential self-care activities such as bathing, dressing, toileting, and feeding?

Which term best describes essential self-care activities such as bathing, dressing, toileting, and feeding?

• A. ADLs
• B. IADLs
• C. LTSS
• D. HCBS

Answer: (A)

Essential self-care tasks required for basic personal care are called Activities of Daily Living, or ADLs. These are the basic activities people need to manage daily life, such as bathing, dressing, toileting, and feeding. Distinguishing this from more complex tasks helps: Instrumental Activities of Daily Living cover things like preparing meals, shopping, managing finances, doing laundry, transportation, and medication management—skills needed for independent living but not part of the fundamental self-care basics. The remaining terms refer to services or delivery models rather than the activities themselves: long-term services and supports describe a broad array of help over time, while home and community-based services describe services provided in home or community settings. Since the focus is on the essential self-care activities listed, ADLs is the best fit.

Essential self-care tasks required for basic personal care are called Activities of Daily Living, or ADLs. These are the basic activities people need to manage daily life, such as bathing, dressing, toileting, and feeding. Distinguishing this from more complex tasks helps: Instrumental Activities of Daily Living cover things like preparing meals, shopping, managing finances, doing laundry, transportation, and medication management—skills needed for independent living but not part of the fundamental self-care basics. The remaining terms refer to services or delivery models rather than the activities themselves: long-term services and supports describe a broad array of help over time, while home and community-based services describe services provided in home or community settings. Since the focus is on the essential self-care activities listed, ADLs is the best fit.